Welcome to my Heart Blog.

One Persons's journey to a Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) and hopefully beyond.

I Began this diary while I was sitting in hospital recovering from a quadruple coronary artery bypass graft (CABG). The aim was to track my progress and think a bit more about the National Health Service acute services, what we should appreciate about it and where we might do better.

I stopped writing when there was, frankly, not much else to record. However in June I signed up for a half marathon and thought I would re-open the blog as a training diary. It may even include a few health and exercise tips along the way.

I am neither a health-care professional nor a sports and fitness guru. What I write is no more expert than some of the things you might here from that bloke in the pub, so I take no responsibility for how you might use my ramblings. Be warned!

If you want to you can read the "back story", from hospital to rehab in earlier blog posts. One thing I have learned is that most people are not interested in reading my ramblings so, for those who do, I promise in future to keep them short.

Tuesday, 30 June 2015

Wednesday 17th June. The Coronary Care Unit

I am in the Coronary Care Unit in the Whittington hospital.  I had slept pretty badly as the man next to me called out for the nurse on the hour, every hour it seems, to ask for something to help him sleep.  She conversed with him loudly, mostly jolly banter but that is not what the rest of the patients want to hear in the middle of the night.  She then starts noisily tidying away heart monitors at 0600hrs.  Perhaps most of her patients are so ill that they will sleep through anything, but  I don't.

The process last night in A&E had been surprisingly efficient.  I was seen within 10 minutes, history taken, within an hour was sent for X-ray (what for I am not sure), had bloods taken, and an ECG.  I had a raised level of troponin, which is a protein produced by the heart muscle when it has been damaged, and the ECG showed some abnormalities.  I was diagnosed with unstable angina.  In other words, I had suffered a minor heart attack and I could again either at rest or as a result of exercise.  I had been admitted to the Cardiology ward and was on strict  bed rest and a heart monitor.
 
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Sinus Rythmn labels.   Image from Wikipaedia. Created by
Agateller (Anthony Atkielski)
,  converted to svg by atom.
    


Ever wondered what those squiggly lines are on heart monitors? 
P wave = depolarisation of the Atria (causing contraction), QRS = depolarisation of the ventricles (causing contraction), S-T segment and T wave = repolarisation.   

When you look into physiology at this kind of level the detail is mind-boggling. The electrical conduction system of the heart is just one small element.Chemical reactions taking place and reversing every second in millions of cells.  So many things to go wrong! 



A series of junior doctors float by, asking a couple of questions and moving on.  Eventually, late afternoon, the Consultant, on her ward round, approaches.  She is business like but easy to talk to and sympathetic.  She tells me I have had a heart attack and that I must rest.  I will be sent to Barts hospital for an angiogram.  

The possible outcomes are explained:
1.do nothing (treat with drugs only);
2. Insert a stent or stents to open up narrowed or blocked arteries
3. Refer for bypass surgery. 
 
The first option is used where the damage is minimal or they cannot find anything visibly wrong.  The downside is that it takes a while to stabilise the regime so you are not allowed to drive for a month.   If problems are addressed with stents (little coils of wire inserted in an artery to hold the walls open after it has been stretched open with a balloon) then recovery is actually quicker; no driving for a week.  Clearly recovery time from open heart surgery is a lot longer.  

I ask how long it would be before the tests and she said I will be booked in for Thursday (tomorrow).  The procedure takes place at Barts because the Whittington, although it has an angiogram facility, does not o stents and this is the most likely outcome.  As I have private medical insurance and wonder if there might be a private room as the ward was not conducive to sleeping well.  The Consultant prefers me to be in the CCU where I would be more visible.  I was actually thinking of whether I should move to a private hospital but if the angiogram is tomorrow, there is little point.

I am moved from one section of the ward to another, which is right I front of the nurses' station.  This is so I can be attached on a static monitor, replacing the remote telemetry machine I have dangling round my neck.  Apparently the consultant think I might try to wander off around the hospital. 

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